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1. General knowledge of safety production laws and regulations
Special equipment refers to boilers, pressure vessels (including gas cylinders), pressure pipelines, elevators, lifting machinery, passenger cableways, large amusement facilities, etc., which are related to life safety and have high risks.
Forklift is a kind of lifting machinery in electromechanical special equipment, which is commonly used in the company and often causes accidents.
Basic conditions of special operation personnel
The age requirement is at least 18 years old.
Junior high school education.
Good physical quality (height above 1.5 m, vision above 0.7, no color blindness, weak color, normal ears, normal heart and blood pressure)
There are no psychosis, epilepsy, sudden disease and other diseases and physiological defects that hinder driving motor vehicles.
2. Safe operation process of Hangzhou forklift
3. Forklift injury types and preventive measures
The driver without driving qualification overturned to death when making a sharp turn
Cause of accident:
(1) Driving by unqualified persons
I didn't wear a helmet. I'm too fast. I turn too fast when I turn
The key hasn't been removed. There is a management problem
Accident Countermeasures
The turning performance of forklift is much better than that of sedan. The speed should be reduced when turning.
The staff who drive forklift must hold the forklift qualification certificate before driving.
When leaving the forklift, be sure to remove the key.
(2) When using a forklift with poor maintenance, the loaded goods fall down
Cause of accident:
The victim entered under the lifted load
The high-pressure oil pipe is aging and can not bear the pressure and breaks
Accident Countermeasures:
It is forbidden to work under the fork
The forklift must be maintained regularly
(3) Walking staff in the workplace were killed by the collision
Cause of accident:
Driving when the line of sight is blocked
Failed to inform relevant staff about their work before formal work and management problems
Accident Countermeasures:
The goods shall not exceed the line of sight ahead. If the goods exceed the line of sight, they shall be driven backward
Relevant staff shall be informed even for temporary operation
When it is necessary to work under the condition that the line of sight is blocked, relevant personnel shall be arranged and safety instructions shall be provided
(4) People stand on the forklift to increase the weight falling
Cause of accident:
Forklift load exceeds rated load
The forklift driver's seat was accidentally occupied by staff.
Accident Countermeasures:
No staff other than the driver can ride on the forklift
Do not carry more than rated cargo
Safety education should be provided not only to drivers but also to relevant personnel.
(5) Falling due to working on the lifted pallet
Cause of accident:
The victim stood on a pallet raised to a height of 2 meters, and the cargo hanging from the feet fell down. The victim fell and died.
Accident Countermeasures:
It is forbidden to work on the forklift
When you have to work on a forklift, you must use the handrail on the fixed fork rack, and the operator should also wear a helmet.